Guidelines of the Italian Society of Videosurgery in Infancy (SIVI) for the minimally invasive treatment of fetal and neonatal ovarian cysts


Published: 3 November 2020
Abstract Views: 1437
PDF: 651
HTML: 55
Publisher's note
All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article or claim that may be made by its manufacturer is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.

Authors

  • Salvatore Fabio Chiarenza Pediatric Surgery and Urologic Unit, Regional Center of Minimally Invasive Surgery and Urology, S. Bortolo Hospital, Vicenza, Italy. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7822-2963
  • Maria Luisa Conighi Pediatric Surgery and Urologic Unit, Regional Center of Minimally Invasive Surgery and Urology, S. Bortolo Hospital, Vicenza, Italy.
  • Andrea Conforti Congenital Esophageal Disorders Unit, Neonatal Surgery Unit, Bambino Gesù Children’s Research Hospital, Rome, Italy.
  • Cosimo Bleve Pediatric Surgery and Urologic Unit, Regional Center of Minimally Invasive Surgery and Urology, S. Bortolo Hospital, Vicenza, Italy.
  • Ciro Esposito Pediatric Surgery Unit, Federico II University, Naples, Italy.
  • Maria Escolino Pediatric Surgery Unit, Federico II University, Naples, Italy.
  • Fabio Beretta Pediatric Surgery Unit, APSS, Trento, Italy.
  • Maurizio Cheli Pediatric Surgery Department Papa Giovanni XXIII Hospital, Bergamo, Italy.
  • Vincenzo Di Benedetto Pediatric Surgery Unit, Vittorio Emanuele Hospital, Catania, Italy.
  • Maria Grazia Scuderi Pediatric Surgery Unit, Vittorio Emanuele Hospital, Catania, Italy.
  • Giovanni Casadio Pediatric Surgery Unit, Parma University Hospital, Parma, Italy.
  • Maurizio Marzaro Pediatric Surgery Unit, Local Health Unit 2, Treviso Hospital, Treviso, Italy.
  • Marco Gambino Pediatric Surgery Unit, Annunziata Civil Hospital, Cosenza, Italy.
  • Alessio Pini Prato Unit of Pediatric Surgery, The Children Hospital, Azienda Ospedaliera SS Antonio e Biagio e Cesare Arrigo, Alessandria, Italy.
  • Francesco Molinaro Department of Medical Sciences, Surgery and Neuroscience, Section of Pediatric Surgery, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.
  • Simona Gerocarni Nappo Pediatric Surgery Unit, Regina Margherita Hospital, Turin, Italy.
  • Paolo Caione Pediatric Surgery and Urologic Unit, Pediatric Hospital Bambino Gesù, Rome, Italy.

In the last three decades, fetal ovarian cysts were diagnosed more frequently, due to technological improvement and the increasing use of prenatal screening ultrasound. Nonetheless, treatment uncertainties are still present, either prenatally or postnatally. Recently, significant innovations on diagnosis and treatment have been proposed and a more conservative, minimally invasive approach may be offered to the Pediatrician or the Surgeon who face with this condition during prenatal or neonatal age. (...)


Valenti C, Kassner EG, Yermakov C, et al. Antenatal diagnosis of a fetal ovarian cyst. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1975; 123: 216–21; DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/0002-9378(75)90534-7

Bryant AE, Laufer MR. Fetal ovarian cysts: incidence, diagnosis and management. J Reprod Med 2004;49(5): 329–337

Trinh TW, Kennedy AM. Fetal Ovarian Cysts: Review of Imaging Spectrum, Differential Diagnosis, Management, and Outcome Radiographics 2015;35:621–35 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1148/rg.352140073

Enríquez G, Durán C, Torán N, et al. Conservative versus surgical treatment for complex neonatal ovarian cysts: outcomes study. AJR Am J Roentgenol 2005;185(2): 501 DOI: https://doi.org/10.2214/ajr.185.2.01850501

Heaton TE, Liechty KW. Postnatal management of prenatally diagnosed abdominal masses and anomalies. Prenat Diagn 2008; 28: 656–66 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/pd.1933

Heling KS, Chaoui R, Kirchmair F, et al. Fetal ovarian cysts: prenatal diagnosis, management and postnatal outcome. Ultrasound Obst Gyn 2002; 20: 47–50 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1469-0705.2002.00725.x

Brown MF, Hebra A, McGeehin K, et al. Ovarian masses in children: a review of 91 cases of malignant and benign masses. J Pediatr Surg 1993; 28: 930–3 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-3468(93)90700-U

Nussbaum AR, Sanders RC, Hartman DS, Dudgeon DL, Parmley TH. Neonatal ovarian cysts: sonographic-pathologic correlation. Radiology 1988;168:817–21 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1148/radiology.168.3.3043551

Quarello E, Gorincour G, Merrot T, Boubli L, D’Ercole C. The “daughter cyst signâ€: a sonographic clue to the diagnosis of fetal ovarian cyst. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2003;22 (4):433–434; DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/uog.222

Lee HJ, Woo SK, Kim JS, Suh SJ. “Daughter cyst†sign: a so- nographic nding of ovarian cyst in neonates, infants, and young children. AJR Am J Roentgenol 2000;174(4):1013–1015 DOI: https://doi.org/10.2214/ajr.174.4.1741013

Bagolan P, Giorlandino C, Nahom A, et al. The management of fetal ovarian cysts. J Pediatr Surg 2002;37(1):25–30 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1053/jpsu.2002.29421

Shimada T, Miura K, Gotoh H, Nakayama D, Masuzaki H. Management of prenatal ovarian cysts. Early Hum Dev 2008;84(6):417–420;

Zampieri N, Borruto F, Zamboni C, Camoglio FS. Foetal and neonatal ovarian cysts: a 5-year experience. Arch Gynecol Obstet 2008;277(4):303–306 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00404-007-0483-5

Tyraskis A, Bakalis S, Scala C, Syngelaki A, Giuliani S, Davenport M, David AL, Nicolaides K, Eaton S, De Coppi P. A retrospective multicenter study of the natural history of fetal ovarian cysts. J Pediatr Surg. 2018 Oct;53(10):2019-2022. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2018.02.049

Tyraskis A, Bakalis S, David AL, Eaton S, De Coppi P. A systematic review and meta-analysis on fetal ovarian cysts: impact of size, appearance and prenatal aspiration. Prenat Diagn 2017;37:951–8 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/pd.5143

Bascietto F, Liberati M, Marrone L, Khalil A, Pagani G, Gustapane S, Leombroni M, Buca D, Flacco ME, Rizzo G, Acharya G, Manzoli L, D'Antonio F. Outcome of fetal ovarian cysts diagnosed on prenatal ultrasound examination: systematic review and meta-analysis. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol. 2017 Jul;50(1):20-31. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/uog.16002

Martin C, Darnell A, Escofet C, Duran C, Pérez V. Fetal MR in the evaluation of pulmonary and digestive system pathology. Insights Imaging 2012;3(3):277–293; DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13244-012-0155-2

Chiaramonte C, Piscopo A, Cataliotti F. Ovarian cysts in newborns. Pediatr Surg Int 2001;17(2–3):171–174 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s003830000471

Diguisto C, Winer N, Benoist G, Laurichesse-Delmas H, Potin J, Binet A, Lardy H, Morel B, Perrotin F. In-utero aspiration vs expectant management of anechoic fetal ovarian cysts: open randomized controlled trial. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol. 2018 Aug;52(2):159-164 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/uog.18973

Crombleholme TM, Craigo SD, Garmel S, et al. Fetal ovarian cyst decompression to prevent torsion. J Pediatr Surg 1997;32:1447–9 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-3468(97)90558-3

Giorlandino C, Rivosecchi M, Bilancioni E, et al. Successful intrauterine therapy of a large fetal ovarian cyst. Prenat Diagn 1990;10:473–5; DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/pd.1970100710

Noia G, Riccardi M, Visconti D, et al. Invasive fetal therapies: approach and results in treating fetal ovarian cysts. J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med 2012;25:299–303; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3109/14767058.2011.574300

Pryse-Davis J, Dewhurst CJ. The development of the ovary and uterus in the foetus, newborn and infant: a morphological and enzyme histochemical study. J Pathol 1971;103:5–25; DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/path.1711030103

deSa DJ. Follicular ovarian cysts in stillbirths and neonates. Arch Dis Child 1975;50:45–50 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1136/adc.50.1.45

Sakala EP, Leon ZA, Rouse GA. Management of antenatally diagnosed fetal ovarian cysts. Obstet Gynecol Surv 1991;46 (7):407–414.; DOI: https://doi.org/10.1097/00006254-199107000-00001

Kessler A, Nagar H, Graif M, et al. Percutaneous drainage as the treatment of choice for neonatal ovarian cysts. Pediatr Radiol 2006;36(9):954–958 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00247-006-0240-0

Puligandla PS, Laberge JM. Lethal outcome after percutaneous aspiration of a presumed ovarian cyst in a neonate. Semin Pediatr Surg. 2009 May;18(2):119-21. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1053/j.sempedsurg.2009.02.012

Mizuno M, Kato T, Hebiguchi T, et al. Surgical indications for neonatal ovarian cysts. Tohoku J Exp Med 1998;186:27–32 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1620/tjem.186.27

Galinier P, Carfagna L, Juricic M, et al. Fetal ovarian cysts management and ovarian prognosis: a report of 82 cases. J Pediatr Surg 2008;43(11):2004–2009 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2008.02.060

Shimada T, Miura K, Gotoh H, Nakayama D, Masuzaki H. Management of prenatal ovarian cysts. Early Human Development 2008;84:417–20; DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2007.12.002

Luzzatto C, Midrio P, Toffolutti T, Suma V. Neonatal ovarian cysts: management and follow-up. Pediatr Surg Int. 2000;16(1-2):56-9. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s003830050015

Bagolan P, Rivosecchi M, Giorlandino C, Bilancioni E, Nahom A, Zaccara A, et al. Prenatal diagnosis and clinical outcome of ovarian cysts. J Pediatr Surg 1992;27:879–81; DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-3468(92)90390-S

Vitezica I, Czernik C, Rothe K, et al. Prenatal diagnosis and management of a massive fetal ovarian hemorrhagic cyst torsion with secondary fetal anemia. J Clin Ultrasound 2014;42:219–22; DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/jcu.22082

Abolmakarem H, Tharmaratnum S, Thilaganathan B. Fetal anemia as a consequence of hemorrhage into an ovarian cyst. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2001;17:527–8 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1469-0705.2001.00443.x

Jeanty C, Frayer EA, Page R, et al. Neonatal ovarian torsion complicated by intestinal obstruction and perforation, and review of the literature. J Pediatr Surg 2010;45:e5–e9 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2010.02.118

Focseneanu MA, Omurtag K, Ratts VS, et al. The auto-amputated adnexa: a review of findings in a pediatric population. J Pediatr Adolesc Gynecol 2013;26:305–13; DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpag.2012.08.012

Lin JY, Lee ZF, Chang YT. Transumbilical management for neonatal ovarian cysts. J Pediatr Surg. 2007 Dec;42(12):2136-9. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2007.08.009

Ferro F, Iacobelli BD, Zaccara A, Spagnoli A, Trucchi A, Bagolan P. Exteriorization-aspiration minilaparotomy for treatment of neonatal ovarian cysts. J Pediatr Adolesc Gynecol. 2002 Aug;15(4):205-7. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S1083-3188(02)00156-0

Schenkman L, Weiner TM, Phillips JD. Evolution of the surgical management of neonatal ovarian cysts: laparoscopic-assisted transumbilical extracorporeal ovarian cystectomy (LATEC). J Laparoendosc Adv Surg Tech A. 2008 Aug;18(4):635-40 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1089/lap.2007.0193

Cho MJ, Kim DY, Kim SC. Ovarian Cyst Aspiration in the Neonate: Minimally Invasive Surgery. J Pediatr Adolesc Gynecol. 2015 Oct;28(5):348-53. doi: 10.1016/j.jpag.2014.10.003. Epub 2014 Oct 16. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpag.2014.10.003

van der Zee DC, van Seumeren IG, Bax KM, Rövekamp MH, ter Gunne AJ. Laparoscopic approach to surgical management of ovarian cysts in the newborn. J Pediatr Surg. 1995 Jan;30(1):42-3. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-3468(95)90606-1

Esposito C, Garipoli V, Di Matteo G, De Pasquale M. Laparoscopic management of ovarian cysts in newborns. Surg Endosc 1998;12(9):1152–1154. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s004649900804

Templeman CL, Reynolds AM, Hertweck SP, Nagaraj HS. Laparoscopic management of neonatal ovarian cysts. J Am Assoc Gynecol Laparosc. 2000 Aug;7(3):401-4. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S1074-3804(05)60486-0

Tseng D, Curran TJ, Silen ML. Minimally invasive management of the prenatally torsed ovarian cyst. J Pediatr Surg. 2002 Oct;37(10):1467-9. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1053/jpsu.2002.35415

Chiarenza, S. F., Conighi, M. L., Conforti, A., Bleve, C., Esposito, C., Escolino, M., Beretta, F., Cheli, M., Di Benedetto, V., Scuderi, M. G., Casadio, G., Marzaro, M., Gambino, M., Pini Prato, A., Molinaro, F., Gerocarni Nappo, S., & Caione, P. (2020). Guidelines of the Italian Society of Videosurgery in Infancy (SIVI) for the minimally invasive treatment of fetal and neonatal ovarian cysts. La Pediatria Medica E Chirurgica, 42(1). https://doi.org/10.4081/pmc.2020.242

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Citations